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Language

Use clear, straightforward language in the stem of the item.

Questions that are constructed using complex wording may become a test of reading comprehension rather than an assessment of whether the student knows the subject matter.

A : Weak question
As the level of fertility approaches its nadir, what is the most likely ramification for the citizenry of a developing nation?
  1. a decrease in the labour force participation rate of women
  2. a dispersing effect on population concentration
  3. a downward trend in the youth dependency ratio
  4. a broader base in the population pyramid
  5. an increased infant mortality rate


B : Improved question
A major decline in fertility in a developing nation is likely to produce
  1. a decrease in the labour force participation rate of women
  2. a dispersing effect on population concentration
  3. a downward trend in the youth dependency ratio
  4. a broader base in the population pyramid
  5. an increased infant mortality rate

Improved question from GRE - Sociology Test 1997-1999

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